Hospital Sisters Health System (HSHS), which operates 15 hospitals in Illinois and Wisconsin, agreed to a $7.6 million settlement after a 2023 cyber incident on its network (Aug. 16–27, 2023) allegedly exposed sensitive patient data. The compromised information reportedly included Social Security numbers, health insurance details, driver’s license numbers, and other personally identifiable information—exactly the type of data that can be leveraged for identity theft and medical fraud. In healthcare, these breaches are particularly disruptive because hospitals store both financial identifiers and protected health information, and ransomware-style intrusions have become a persistent threat across the sector. The class action, In re: Hospital Sisters Health System Data Breach Litigation (Chancery Court of Sangamon County, Illinois), was filed on the theory that HSHS failed to implement “reasonable” cybersecurity safeguards that could have prevented or reduced the breach’s impact. While HSHS did not admit wrongdoing, the settlement is significant because it converts alleged harm—risk of identity theft, time spent responding, and actual out-of-pocket losses—into concrete relief: up to $5,000 for documented losses, an alternative cash payment for those without documented losses, and two years of financial monitoring with $1 million in fraud insurance. Key dates include the opt-out/objection deadline (Nov. 14, 2025) and a final approval hearing (Dec. 4, 2025), with claim submission required to receive benefits. More broadly, this case fits a growing pattern of healthcare data-breach class actions where plaintiffs argue that inadequate security controls and delayed detection created preventable exposure, and settlements commonly fund credit monitoring and reimbursements rather than litigating fault to verdict. The industry backdrop includes HIPAA’s Privacy and Security Rules (which require administrative, physical, and technical safeguards for electronic protected health information) and HHS breach-notification expectations, alongside a patchwork of state consumer-protection and data-security laws that often drive these suits. As regulators and courts increasingly scrutinize “reasonable security” in highly targeted sectors like healthcare, similar settlements reinforce the expectation that hospitals treat cybersecurity as a patient-safety and compliance obligation, not just an IT function.