Pendleton Community Bank, Inc. (and Bank of Mount Hope) faces a proposed $5.75 million class action settlement over the way it charged overdraft and non-sufficient funds (NSF) fees to customers. Overdraft fees are typically assessed when an account is overdrawn and the bank pays a transaction anyway, while NSF fees are charged when the bank declines a payment due to insufficient funds. The settlement described covers fees assessed over a long period—August 5, 2012 through December 31, 2025—reflecting how common and recurring these charges can be for consumers who rely on debit cards, ACH payments, and other automated transactions that can post in unpredictable sequences. The lawsuit was filed because plaintiffs allege the banks’ fee practices were unfair or improperly applied, seeking reimbursement for customers who were charged overdraft or NSF fees during the covered window. Cases like this often focus on whether banks assessed “multiple” fees on the same item, charged fees when accounts appeared to have enough money at the time of authorization (but not at posting/settlement), or relied on account-processing methods that increased the likelihood of triggering fees. Its significance is twofold: it may return money to affected customers without requiring proof in some settlements, and it pressures banks to clarify disclosures, adjust posting order or fee-assessment logic, and tighten internal compliance to avoid similar litigation exposure. This dispute fits into a broader wave of overdraft/NSF litigation and regulatory scrutiny across the banking industry, including enforcement actions and supervisory guidance emphasizing clearer consumer disclosures and fair, consistent fee practices. Banks are generally governed by a mix of federal and state consumer-protection rules—such as prohibitions on unfair or deceptive practices and specific opt-in requirements for certain debit-card overdraft programs—while regulators have also criticized “surprise” or “repeat” fee structures that can look punitive rather than cost-based. Similar class actions against other regional and national banks have led to multimillion-dollar settlements and policy changes, signaling that overdraft and NSF fees remain a high-risk area where product design, disclosure language, and transaction-processing systems can quickly become legal flashpoints.